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Concrete Mix Ratio & Quantity Calculator

Calculate the exact required quantities of cement, sand, gravel, and water.
Instantly estimate ready-mix concrete volume by entering dimensions.

1. Volume Calculation (m)

Calculated Volume: 0

2. Select Mix Strength

Calculation Results

Cement

Total Weight: 0 kg

0 Bags

Sand

Specific Gravity 1600kg/m³

0

(Approx. 0 kg)

Gravel (Aggregate)

Specific Gravity 1450kg/m³

0

(Approx. 0 kg)

Water

Water-Cement Ratio 50% assumed

0 Liters (L)

Note: The results above are based on dry materials and apply a 1.54 bulking factor. Deviation may occur due to on-site conditions and aggregate moisture content. A 5-10% allowance is recommended.

Concrete Mix and Strength Guide

Concrete Strength Usage

  • M10 (1:3:6): Non-load bearing floors, lean concrete, base for paving blocks.
  • M15 (1:2:4): Most commonly used for residential slabs and floor screeds.
  • M20 (1:1.5:3): Where moderate strength is required (e.g., water tanks, retaining walls).
  • M25 (1:1:2): High-strength structural elements like columns, beams, and highly loaded structures.

What is Slump?

Slump measures the workability (consistency/fluidity) of concrete. It is the distance (in mm) the concrete cone slumps after the mold is removed.

  • 80mm or less: Standard reinforced concrete for foundations and slabs.
  • 120mm or more: Used when concrete is pumped (Pumping Car) to prevent blockages.
  • 150mm or more: For narrow walls or structures requiring very high fluidity.

DIY Screed/Pouring Tips

A mixture of only cement and sand is called 'Mortar'. 'Concrete' includes gravel (aggregate) which gives it strength. When paving a yard yourself, lay down wire mesh before pouring to prevent cracking. Do not add all the water at once; monitor the consistency and add water gradually. Too much water reduces the final strength.

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